Class 12 - Learning Materials

Each grade 12 course contains the content in both languages.

Biology

Grade 12 Biology is designed to build on students’ prior understanding of life sciences and explore advanced concepts in genetics, physiology, plant biology, and environmental science. The course highlights how organisms function, reproduce, and interact with their environment, while introducing modern applications such as genetic engineering and biotechnology. Students also develop skills to analyze biological processes and apply scientific knowledge to real-life situations.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Genetics & Heredity
  • Genetic Disorders & Mutations
  • Molecular Biology & Biotechnology
  • Human Physiology
  • Endocrine System
  • Excretory System & Immunity
  • Plant Physiology & Transport
  • Plant Growth & Hormones
  • Reproduction in Plants
  • Environmental Science

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!

Mathematics

Grade 12 Mathematics is designed to help students build a deeper understanding of mathematical ideas and their real life applications. In this course, students explore patterns, relationships, and changes in numbers and functions while developing logical thinking and skills. Students also work with data, probability, and statistics, gaining the ability to analyze information.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Limits and Continuity
  • Differentiation.
  • Applications of Derivatives
  • Integration
  • Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
  • Curve Analysis and Area/Volume Calculations
  • Functions and Transformations
  • Theorems of Calculus
  • Probability
  • Statistics and Data Analysis

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!

Physics

Grade 12 Physics helps students explore and understand the laws and principles that govern the physical world, building on knowledge from previous grades. The course emphasizes the behavior of energy and matter, the interactions of forces, and the fundamental structure of the universe, from everyday phenomena to atomic and nuclear processes. Students learn to connect scientific theory with practical applications and approach problems with a hands on, experimental mindset.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Vibrations and Harmonic Motion
  • Waves and Sound
  • Energy and Heat
  • Matter and Mechanical Properties
  • Atomic Structure
  • Nuclear Physics
  • Forces and Motion
  • Electromagnetism and Light
  • Practical Applications
  • Scientific Investigation Skills

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!

Chemistry

Grade 12 Chemistry is designed to help students understand the structure of matter and how substances behave at the atomic and molecular level. Building on what students have already learned in previous grades, the subject explains how atoms, especially carbon combine to form different compounds and how their structure affects properties and chemical reactions. The course connects chemistry with everyday life through examples such as fuels, medicines, food, and common materials, helping students develop scientific knowledge and practical understanding.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Atomic Structure & Bonding
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organic Compound Classification
  • Alkanes & Cycloalkanes
  • Alkenes & Alkynes
  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Functional Organic Groups
  • Organic Reactions & Mechanisms
  • Natural Polymers & Biomolecules
  • Synthetic Polymers & Materials

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!

Geography

Grade 12 Geography helps students understand how people interact with the natural environment and how human activity shapes societies locally and globally. Building on what students have learned in earlier grades, the course explores population patterns, cultural diversity, transportation and communication systems, and the impact of human activity on the environment. It encourages students to think critically about spatial patterns and relationships and to connect local and global geographical issues.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Borders and Administrative Organization
  • Population and Demographics
  • Migration and Human Settlement
  • Cultural Diversity
  • Transportation Systems
  • Communication Networks
  • Global Population Issues
  • World Religions and Languages
  • Human Environment Interaction
  • Global Environmental Challenges

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!

Islamic Studies

Grade 12 Islamic Studies helps students deepen their understanding of Islamic beliefs, practices, and ethics, building on knowledge from previous grades. The course emphasizes the principles of faith, guidance from the Quran and Hadith, and the foundations of Islamic law, encouraging students to reflect on moral responsibilities, social conduct, and personal character. Students learn to connect religious teachings to everyday life, developing both spiritual awareness and practical understanding of Islamic principles.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Core Beliefs (Aqeedah)
  • Companions and Prophetic Legacy
  • Hadith Studies
  • Ethics and Morality
  • Worship and Practices
  • Social and Economic Guidance
  • Introduction to Islamic Jurisprudence
  • Derivation of Legal Rulings
  • Fatwa and Application
  • Integration of Knowledge

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!

Dari

Grade 12 Dari is designed to help students improve their understanding and use of the Dari language through reading, writing, and the analysis of classical and modern literature. Building on knowledge from previous grades, the course explores poetry, prose, rhetoric, and literary criticism, while also encouraging students to connect language and literature to cultural, social, and ethical ideas. Students enhance their skills in comprehension, grammar, and expression, preparing them to appreciate and use Dari effectively in both academic and everyday contexts.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Islamic Literature
  • Classical Dari Poetry
  • Prose and Stories
  • Rhetoric and Speech
  • Literary Criticism and Analysis
  • Cultural and Social Themes
  • Modern and World Literature
  • Grammar and Language Skills
  • Historical and National Literature
  • Knowledge, Art, and Ethics

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!

Pashto

Grade 12 Pashto helps students enhance their understanding and mastery of the Pashto language through reading, writing, and literary analysis. Building on knowledge from previous grades, the course explores poetry, prose, rhetoric, and literary styles while emphasizing comprehension, grammar, and effective expression. Students engage with Pashto’s literary heritage, explore cultural and ethical themes, and develop the skills needed to communicate confidently and appreciate the richness of Pashto literature in academic, social, and everyday contexts.

Through these materials, learners will study:

  • Pashto Literature
  • Poetry and Rhyme
  • Prose and Narrative
  • Grammar and Syntax
  • Comprehension and Reading
  • Cultural and Historical Context
  • Literary Criticism
  • Folk and Oral Literature
  • Ethical and Social Themes
  • Writing and Expression

All resources are created to support both independent learning and classroom teaching. Students can use them to strengthen their understanding, teachers can use them for lesson support, and parents can use them to guide learning at home.

Every file in this section is free to download, print, and share.
Start exploring and discover how physics explains the world in simple and exciting ways!