Arterial Blood Gas Analysis is a tutorial with an interactive case-study component designed for medical care providers. This resource is designed to review or teach the basic principles of arterial blood gas analysis. Users progress through an introduction, a self-paced review of concepts and key points of blood gas analysis, and six scenarios in case study format. Interaction and immediate feedback with rationale for both correct and incorrect responses are built into the lessons. This resource is part of the Virtual Hospital digital health science library of the University of Iowa; internal peer review was in 1999.
Type of Material:
Dibactic information followed by case studies with questions is the format. The format is an interactive tutorial supports critical thinking skills and provide insight into application of concepts to patients. Learners may either choose to read through the didactic prior to answering case study questions or for licensed personnel, they may choose to read and answer case studies and then remediate in the didactic portion. The resources linked from this learning object are outstanding making it a source of excellent reference material.
Recommended Uses:
This resource can be used as either support for in-calss course work, review for board preparation,
or remediation/ongoing education, for licensed health care providers. It is useful in developing skills in arterial blood gas analysis. Because it is an interactive case study that poses questions and gives feedback for all responses (correct or incorrect), the resource can be used for independent learning as well as for an in-class discussion focus. The site is organized so that the user can repeat lessons and case studies or progress to the next area.
Users should begin at http://www.vh.org/adult/provider/internalmedicine/abg/Introduction.html for the entire learning experience: (1) introduction, (2) basic concepts of arterial blood gas analysis (arterial blood gas, gas exchange, and acid-base disturbances), (3) systematic analysis of arterial blood gases (oxygenation and stepwise approach to acid-base disorders, and (4) case studies for developing skills in arterial blood gas analysis.
Technical Requirements:
There are no special technical requirements for using this resource.
Identify Major Learning Goals:
The major learning goal is to have the learner gain a fundamental understanding of oxygenation and acid-base disturbances through a practical and systematic data analysis approach based on current, authoritative medical information.Application of this knowledge with case studies is provided.
Target Student Population:
The site is designed primarily for health care providers.The targeted student populations would be medical students and other medical specialists including graduate and upper level undergraduate students in the health professions i.e., nurses and nurse practitioners, physicians assistants and respiratory therapists.
Prerequisite Knowledge or Skills:
Prerequiesites knowledge for this site would be a background in respiratory physiology , anatomy and physilogy, chemistry and pathophysiology is recommended but not required. A review of basic medical terminology is included.
Content Quality
Rating:
Strengths:
The accuracy and flexibility of the program meet the needs of multiple learners at their level of readiness. Other strengths:
accurate information written by and peer-reviewed by physicians associated with the Virtual Hospital project
format that engages the user in thinking through situations to arrive at correct conclusions and diagnoses
links to excellent online resources, making it easy to obtain expedient answers to related questions users may have
Concerns:
The was written and last reviewed in 1999.
Potential Effectiveness as a Teaching Tool
Rating:
Strengths:
The site has high potential effectiveness as a teaching tool:
Appeals to several categories of learners.
sequential, interactive presentation of concepts and applications of blood gas analysis
opportunities for reinforcing correct responses with immediate to-the-point explanations as well as explaining correct answers for the user who may give incorrect responses
easy site navigation with opportunities for repeating areas or jumping ahead if desired
potential for independent learning assignments following class presentation of concepts.
Concerns:
none
Ease of Use for Both Students and Faculty
Rating:
Strengths:
This site is very easy for faculty and students to use. It has an easy interface, history remains visible as questions as asked.
Concerns:
none
Other Issues and Comments:
In addition to using the Arterial Blood Gas Analysis lesson, explore the link categories at the bottom of each page to find learning objects related to many other topics for various learner populations.
Creative Commons:
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