This site is basically a hypothesis testing calculator. The first step in hypothesis testing is to calculate the test statistic. The formula for the test statistic depends on whether the population standard deviation (σ) is known or unknown. If σ is known, our hypothesis test is known as a z test and we use the z distribution. If σ is unknown, our hypothesis test is known as a t test and we use the t distribution. Use of the t distribution relies on the degrees of freedom, which is equal to the sample size minus one. Furthermore, if the population standard deviation σ is unknown, the sample standard deviation s is used instead. To switch from σ known to σ unknown, click on σ and select s in the Hypothesis Testing Calculator.
Type of Material:
Simulation
Recommended Uses:
In-class group activities, self study, home assignments, and for users who are professionally interesed in hypothesis testing for lab experiments.
Technical Requirements:
any browser.
Identify Major Learning Goals:
The goals of this site are provide users with step-by-step elementery information with examples about how to use hypothesis testing calculator, and how to explain their results to determin p-values and make decisions. Users can benefit from the given instructions about this calculator and the process of hypothesis testing.
Target Student Population:
Basic statistics class in undergraduate level and high school students.
Prerequisite Knowledge or Skills:
Basic descriptive and inferential statistics, where students should have basic understanding hypothesis testing concepts, including null and alternative hypotheses, significance levels, and test statistics. Basic knowledge of normal distributions. Reading charts, p-values, and confidence intervals generated by the calculator. Finally, interpreting the results correctly and applying them to decision-making.
Content Quality
Rating:
Strengths:
This site provides a clear, structured approach to hypothesis testing, including some relevant theoretical information, making it easy for users to follow along. In addition, this site can also help students employ statistical concepts in real-world applications.
Concerns:
None
Potential Effectiveness as a Teaching Tool
Rating:
Strengths:
The site provides students with an essential resource to review the process of hypotheses testing, which can help students understand hypothesis testing by providing clear, structured, and interactive steps. In addition, it eliminates manual computation errors by quickly generating test statistics, p-values, and confidence intervals.
Concerns:
It is necessary to have a context to see the hypothesis testing as a tool for making decision.
Ease of Use for Both Students and Faculty
Rating:
Strengths:
This calculator site can be easily used by students without any diffculties, where this calculator is interactive where students can enter values and select the appropriate test with minimal effort. A step-by-step guidance is provided in this site to make users understand how to perform tests correctly without requiring advanced statistical knowledge.
Concerns:
None
Other Issues and Comments:
None
Creative Commons:
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